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Updated 09 October 2026 · Source: CBSE board papers and marking schemes
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CBSE Supplementary Exam Guide: Who Can Appear and How to Prepare

What the CBSE supplementary (compartment) exam is, who can usually appear, when it's held and a focused plan to pass or improve in a few weeks.

The supplementary exam, formerly called "compartment", lets students who didn't pass a subject appear again without losing the year. It's usually held in July.

Who can appear

  • Class 10: usually up to two subjects
  • Class 12: usually one subject

CBSE sets the exact eligibility and any improvement options each year. Check the latest circular on cbse.gov.in, and apply through your school (or directly, if you're a private candidate) within the dates.

A 4–6 week plan

  1. Week 1: list the chapters by weightage and identify your weakest.
  2. Weeks 2–3: NCERT plus previous year questions for each chapter, highest weightage first.
  3. Weeks 4–5: full timed papers, strictly self-marked.
  4. Final days: formula and key-term sheets, plus sleep.

Find the chapter weightage for your subject on the weightage page, and practise the board questions free.

Mindset

Many students clear the supplementary exam comfortably with focused practice. You already know the format. Now target the chapters that carry the marks.

Practise this free on BoardPrep

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